See arwar on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"word": "erwaint"
},
{
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"word": "erwain"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Welsh",
"lang_code": "wlm",
"word": "erwein"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"word": "erwaint"
},
{
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"word": "erwain"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Welsh",
"lang_code": "wlm",
"sense": "meadow-sweet",
"word": "erweint"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Brythonic",
"lang_code": "cel-bry-pro"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"word": "arbhar"
},
{
"lang": "Manx",
"lang_code": "gv",
"word": "arroo"
},
{
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"word": "arbhar"
}
],
"lang": "Old Irish",
"lang_code": "sga",
"word": "arbor"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*h₂érh₃-wr̥ ~ *h₂r̥h₃-wén-s"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂érh₃-wr̥ ~ *h₂r̥h₃-wén-s",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *h₂érh₃-wr̥ ~ *h₂r̥h₃-wén-s, from *h₂erh₃- (“to plough”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cel-decl-noun-n-n",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "arwar",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arwane?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "arwana",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "arwar",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "arwane?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "arwana",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "arwar",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arwane?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "arwana",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "arwens",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arwenous?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "arwenom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "arwenei",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arwembom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "arwembos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "arwen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arweni",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "arwenei",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arwembim",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "arwembis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "noun",
"cat2": "",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "*arwar n",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "arw",
"2": "arwar"
},
"name": "cel-decl-noun-n-n"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Celtic",
"lang_code": "cel-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/arwar",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Celtic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"grain"
],
"id": "en-arwar-cel-pro-noun-LCJAIXtk",
"links": [
[
"grain",
"grain"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "aryeti"
},
{
"word": "aratrom"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "arwar"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"word": "erwaint"
},
{
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"word": "erwain"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Welsh",
"lang_code": "wlm",
"word": "erwein"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"word": "erwaint"
},
{
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"word": "erwain"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Welsh",
"lang_code": "wlm",
"sense": "meadow-sweet",
"word": "erweint"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Brythonic",
"lang_code": "cel-bry-pro"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"word": "arbhar"
},
{
"lang": "Manx",
"lang_code": "gv",
"word": "arroo"
},
{
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"word": "arbhar"
}
],
"lang": "Old Irish",
"lang_code": "sga",
"word": "arbor"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*h₂érh₃-wr̥ ~ *h₂r̥h₃-wén-s"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂érh₃-wr̥ ~ *h₂r̥h₃-wén-s",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *h₂érh₃-wr̥ ~ *h₂r̥h₃-wén-s, from *h₂erh₃- (“to plough”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cel-decl-noun-n-n",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "arwar",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arwane?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "arwana",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "arwar",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "arwane?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "arwana",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "arwar",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arwane?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "arwana",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "arwens",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arwenous?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "arwenom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "arwenei",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arwembom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "arwembos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "arwen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arweni",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "arwenei",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arwembim",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "arwembis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "noun",
"cat2": "",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "*arwar n",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "arw",
"2": "arwar"
},
"name": "cel-decl-noun-n-n"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Celtic",
"lang_code": "cel-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/arwar",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "aryeti"
},
{
"word": "aratrom"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Celtic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Celtic lemmas",
"Proto-Celtic n-stem nouns",
"Proto-Celtic neuter nouns",
"Proto-Celtic nouns",
"Proto-Celtic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Celtic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"cel-pro:Foods"
],
"glosses": [
"grain"
],
"links": [
[
"grain",
"grain"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "arwar"
}
Download raw JSONL data for arwar meaning in All languages combined (3.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-01-01 using wiktextract (f492ef9 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.